Kuxelwe ukuba isakhiwo sesakhiwo, i-adheive esinamafutha ngokubanzi isetyenziswa ngokubanzi kuluhlu lobushushu lwe-5 ~ 40 ℃. Xa iqondo lobushushu lomhlaba liphezulu kakhulu (ngaphezulu kwe-50 ℃), ukwakhiwa akunakwenziwa. Ngeli xesha, ulwakhiwo lunokubangela ukuphendula komtshato esitywiniweyo ukuba kukhawuleza, kwaye izinto ezincinci zemolekyuli azinaxesha lokufuduka kwe-colloid, kwaye zivelise imbonakalo ye-GLUe Juint. Ukuba iqondo lobushushu liphantsi kakhulu, isantya sokunyangwa sesakhiwo sokwakhiwa siya kuhla kancinci, kwaye inkqubo yokunyanga iya kuqihla. Ngeli xesha le nkqubo, izinto ezibonakalayo zinokwandisa okanye zikhohliselwe ngenxa yobume bobuso, kunye nokwahlulwa kwetywina kunokugqwetha inkangeleko.
Xa iqondo lobushushu lingaphantsi kwe-4 ℃, umphezulu we-subtate kulula ukuba uveze, awukhuni kunye neqabaka, ezisa iingozi ezinkulu ezifihlakeleyo. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ukhathalela umbethe wokucoceka, i-icing, iqabaka kunye nenkosi ethile, izibini ezinamachaphazane zinokusetyenziselwa ukwakhiwa okuqhelekileyo okuqhelekileyo.
Ukucocwa kwendawo yezinto kubalulekile ekutywineni nasekuthepheni. Ngaphambi kokuba i-bonds, i-substrate icocwe nge-solvent. Nangona kunjalo, ukungcungcutheka kwearmating kunye nenqanaba lokulinganisa kuya kuthatha amanzi amaninzi, okuya kwenza iqondo lobushushu elingaphezulu kwe-sublest kunamaqondo obushushu omphezulu wenkcubeko eyomileyo ye-imeyile. Kwimeko enobushushu obuphantsi owomileyo, kulula ukudlulisela amanzi ajikelezileyo ukuya kwindawo nganye kunzima kwabanye abasebenzi ukuba babone umphezulu wezinto ezibonakalayo. Ngokwemeko yesiqhelo, kulula ukubangela ukungaphumeleli kunye nokwahlulahlula itywina kunye nendawo. Indlela yokuthintela iimeko ezifanayo kukucoca umhlaba ngendwangu eyomileyo ngexesha emva kokucoca umhlaba ngesinyibiliki. Amanzi aqinisekisiweyo aya kutshitshiswa yi-rag, kwaye kungcono ukufaka iglue ngexesha.
Xa ukwandiswa kwe-thermal kunye nokususwa kwendawo ebandayo yezixhobo ngenxa yeqondo lobushushu likhulu kakhulu, ayifanelekanga ukwakhiwa. Xa isakhiwo sesakhiwo sesakhiwo sesakhiwo sihamba ngendlela enye emva konyango, sinokubangela ukuba itywina lihlale linengxaki yokutyhola okanye ukunyanzelwa, nto leyo enokubangela unyango olunye.
IXESHA LOKUQALA: I-20 ukuya ku-2022